NWS Forecast Discussion

215
FXUS63 KMPX 221921
AFDMPX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN
221 PM CDT Tue Oct 22 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- A strong cold front will lead to some minor shower chances
  through this evening across central Minnesota and western
  Wisconsin. Gusty northwest winds are expected overnight with
  much colder temperatures for Wednesday.

- Another more widespread chance of rain arrives Thursday with
  seasonable temperatures through the first half of the weekend.

- Warmer temperatures return early next week with a pattern
  change on the horizon.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 221 PM CDT Tue Oct 22 2024

A strong cold front is making its way across Minnesota this
afternoon with showers ongoing for the northern half of the state.
The short term forecast question is how far south these showers will
make it this evening. The parent low for this cold front is
approaching James Bay, Ontario, so the best forcing for these
showers lies north of the MPX CWA. Additionally, this morning`s
sounding had plenty of dry air below 700mb while the one at
International Falls had a PWAT approaching 1". A handful of CAMs
still show some showers later this afternoon into this evening for
central Minnesota down to about the Twin Cities and continuing into
western Wisconsin. Those who are lucky enough to see some precip
won`t see much of it, with QPF amounts of only a trace to a couple
hundredths. Behind the front, gusty northwest winds are expected
with gusts of 30 MPH possible through early Wednesday morning. This
strong northwest flow will usher in some much more seasonable
temperatures for late October compared to what we`ve enjoyed so far
this week, with temperatures tomorrow morning expected to be in the
mid 30s to low 40s. Highs tomorrow will be in the 50s to near 60
southwest under sunny skies.

Our next and perhaps more promising chance of rain arrives Thursday
ahead of another trough. A LLJ will increase through the afternoon,
which should compensate for the fact that we will once again find
ourselves between the two surface lows associated with this system.
Left the NBM`s widespread PoPs of 50-70% with up to 0.25" for QPF as
is for consistency, but still keeping in mind that like most of our
rain chances over the past two months, they could diminish as the
event gets closer (a wise forecaster once said "when in drought,
leave it out"). Temperatures will rebound slightly in response to
strong WAA associated with the aforementioned LLJ, with highs in the
mid to upper 60s. With these warmer temperatures comes the increase
of fire weather concerns across southern Minnesota. The timing of
the precip may be late enough that this could be an issue for a few
hours Thursday. Once the cold front swings through by early Friday,
highs will settle back down into the 50s with lows dipping back into
freezing territory to start the weekend.

Looking ahead, temperatures will creep back up Sunday into early
next week with another shot of strong WAA and a ridge building
across the central CONUS. Things finally begin to look a little more
interesting during the final days of October with ensembles
continuing to highlight an uptick in QPF in response to a deep
trough digging in across the western US. This more active pattern
looks to continue as we head into the beginning of November.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 1155 AM CDT Tue Oct 22 2024

Through this afternoon into the early evening, cigs should lower
to at least low-end VFR (aside from our far southern terminals
RWF and MKT) as a cold front approaches from the west. A few
light showers could occur at STC, MSP, and RNH ahead of the
front so have added PROB30s. During and for the few hours after
the frontal passage, skies will become broken/overcast with
AXN, STC, and RNH`s cigs falling to MVFR. Cigs should slowly
lift from west to east after midnight, with skies eventually
clearing late Wednesday morning. South-southwesterly winds
ahead of the front will turn northwesterly following the front
with sustained values of 10-15 knots this evening into the
overnight. Gusts will reach 20-25 knots. Winds should slow to
near 10 knots by Wednesday morning.

KMSP...Added PROB30 from 22-00Z today to give mention of
possible light showers. Conditions should remain VFR, however.
Cigs will drop to near 4000 feet overnight before skies clear
late Wednesday morning. Post cold front, northwesterly winds
will be near 15 knots with gusts to near 25 knots this evening
into tonight.

/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/
THU...VFR, -SHRA/MVFR possible. Wind S 10-15G25kts.
FRI...VFR. Wind NW 5-10kts.
SAT...VFR. Wind NW to SE 5-10kts.

&&

.MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MN...None.
WI...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Dye
AVIATION...CTG

NWS MPX Office Area Forecast Discussion

Script by Ken True @Saratoga-Weather.org